Agave Plant to Make Tequila
Grown in the highlands of Jalisco, Mexico, Agave, also known as tequilana weber or blue agave, is a key perennial plant in the production of tequila. Cultivated and harvested specifically for this purpose, Agave is a fundamental element in the production of this famous Mexican beverage.
This plant is distinguished by its long, pointed leaves, giving it a very recognizable appearance. However, Agave requires a long maturation process that can take up to 10 years. During this time, the plant grows and develops, accumulating the sugars necessary for its subsequent transformation into tequila.
From Weber Blue Agave Plant to the Tequila Bottle
If you’ve ever wondered what the process is like of how a simple plant ends up being transformed into a drink full of flavor and tradition. We explain it to you:
Once the Agave or blue Agave plant has reached the necessary maturity, harvesting takes place. At this point, the leaves are cut and the “pineapple” is extracted. This central part contains the sugars that will be used in the fermentation process to obtain tequila.
The pineapples are then cooked in special ovens to release the juices and sugars they contain. This cooking process is crucial to convert the starch into fermentable sugars and soften the flavors of the Agave.
After fermentation, the liquid is distilled, removing impurities and further refining the flavor of the tequila. Once distilled, the white tequila is ready to be bottled. However, if varieties such as reposado or añejo tequila are sought, the liquid is transferred to oak barrels for an aging process that can vary from a few months to several years, the tequila acquires unique flavors and characteristics.
Finally, before being marketed, the tequila undergoes a filtration process to eliminate impurities and the alcohol content is adjusted according to established standards. It is then carefully bottled, ready to be enjoyed by lovers of this famous drink.
The Art of Making Mexican Tequila
Tequila is considered an art because of the meticulous and careful way in which it is produced, combining tradition, experience and passion of the master tequila makers throughout the process. The master tequila makers must carefully evaluate the state of the plants, their maturity and quality before harvesting them. The way the leaves are cut and the pineapple is extracted affects the amount of sugars and flavors present in the final juice.
The master tequila makers carefully select the yeasts and control the fermentation to achieve specific flavor profiles. Distillation, carried out in stills, requires skill and experience to obtain the different types of tequila, from blanco to añejo, while maintaining the essence and quality of the beverage.
Tequila, the Tradition Behind this Emblematic Beverage
Tequila is rooted in Mexican culture and is part of its cultural heritage. Tequila production has been a tradition that has endured for generations. The Agave, as the emblematic plant used in the production of tequila, is a symbol of Mexican identity and represents a connection to the country’s history and folklore.